Welsh MPs warn EPC C targets could push up rents as landlords face upgrade costs

Welsh MPs warn EPC C targets could push up rents as landlords face upgrade costs

Welsh EPC C target graphic showing energy rating, housing, rising costs and the Welsh flag
12:01 AM, 9th July 2026, 1 week ago 4
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Welsh MPs have warned EPC C targets could put further pressure on landlords, with concerns that the cost of energy-efficiency upgrades could be passed on to tenants through higher rents.

The government has announced that all private rented homes in England and Wales will need to meet EPC C targets by 2030.

However, there are concerns over how much energy-efficiency improvements will cost landlords.

EPC costs passed on through higher rents

Plaid Cymru MP Leticia Gonzalez asked the Welsh government: “Policies, such as the Warm Homes programme, include the mandatory move towards energy performance certificate C requirements for all private rented homes by 2030.

“This will inevitably add further cost pressures on landlords, costs that tenants are already worried will simply be passed on through higher rents.

“This is compounded by the reduction in the cost cap available to landlords to carry out necessary upgrades, raising serious questions about how deliverable these standards are in practice within the Welsh private rented sector.

“Given this, will the Welsh government work with the UK Government to urgently seek clarity on how landlords are realistically expected to fund and deliver these improvements without further driving up rents for tenants in Wales?”

Recognise concern about the costs for landlords

In response, Local Government, Housing and Planning Secretary Siân Gwenllian said she had spoken with her UK counterpart and that the Welsh government wanted to support landlords by providing advice on cost-effective and appropriate measures to meet the requirements.

She said: “I do recognise the concern about the costs for landlords, and for tenants if those costs are passed on through rent. Ultimately, improving energy efficiency is vital to reduce energy Bills and to tackle fuel poverty, but it has to be practicable.

“I did meet last week the Minister for energy users in the UK Government, and I explained to him that we support attainment of the EPC C target by 2030.

“I did make it clear also that a number of landlords in Wales are not professional landlords and that I’d want to support them to understand their obligations under the new standard.”

Cost not worth the hassle

The National Residential Landlords Association (NRLA) have previously told Property118 that many landlords will decide the cost of retrofitting is not worth the hassle and choose to sell up.

Chris Norris, chief policy officer for the NRLA, said: “We are firmly of the view that rental properties must be as energy efficient as practicable. However, it is simply not feasible for every property in the market to be retrofitted to meet an EPC ‘C’ rating within the previously proposed time frame.

“The current proposal doesn’t take into account the varying age and condition of housing stock inside and outside of the PRS, the complexity of the work required, or the lack of appropriately skilled tradespeople needed to make improvements.

“Many landlords will therefore have little choice but to sell properties that will be difficult, and excessively costly, to retrofit. This will reduce the supply of available rental properties further reducing available housing during the ongoing, and acute, supply and demand crisis.

“Ministers need to develop a targeted programme of support to facilitate investment, as the Committee on Fuel Poverty and Citizens Advice has previously recommended.”


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Comments

  • Member Since December 2023 - Comments: 1633

    8:56 AM, 9th July 2026, About 1 week ago

    I will never spend £10k of my own money to save my tenants a few pounds on their energy bills. Never.

    Instead, my tenants will refuse access for EPC-related work and I will use a third party consent exemption. When they leave, I will sell.

  • Member Since March 2022 - Comments: 381

    11:27 AM, 9th July 2026, About 1 week ago

    Reply to the comment left by Cider Drinker at 08:56
    Exactly! Upping an EPC rating saves a few hundred pounds a year for the tenant and adds nothing to the value of the property if sold, that is why owner occupiers are not falling over themselves to upgrade properties from the most common D rating. Who in their right mind would invest £10,000 or more to save maybe £300 a year at best resulting in a 33 year pay back.
    Of course you would have to rely on tenants goodwill to object to work being carried out. Giving them a choice between objecting or paying an extra £100+ a month in rent could be seen as coercion. I predict a lot of exemption applications in 2029 which if denied will result in a lot of PRS homes being sold.

  • Member Since October 2019 - Comments: 423

    12:46 PM, 9th July 2026, About 1 week ago

    The whole PRS is getting ridiculous, so many rules and regs. The only thing that puts me off selling is the horrendous amount of CGT payable. If I sell considering the taxes, legals, expenses etc I wouldn’t be able to afford to buy back a property of the same type and would have to go down market.! So, the choice is keep hold even if the property is empty and have to pay council tax but keep hold for pure investment!

  • Member Since July 2013 - Comments: 2049 - Articles: 21

    12:50 PM, 9th July 2026, About 1 week ago

    To some tenants: “Your house is in a conservation areas so we cannot install external wall insulation. We will have to install internal wall insulation. Would you mind awfully moving all your possessions out of one room so we can work on that? Then we will need you to do the same for the next room. How long will that take? We’ll ask the contractor to be quick but can’t make any promises. By the way you will lose 4 inches where the insulation goes in. That lovely ceiling coving you like will go and we don’t have the budget to reinstate it. Oh. your house is only 800 square feet and you don’t want to lose 15-20 square feet. Well sorry, Ed Miliband wants you to have a “C” rated EPC. That will save you £300 a year but as we have to spend £10,000 your rent will have to go up by £70 a month. You OK with all that?”

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