Is registration of restrictions in deed of trust at Land Registry compulsory?
Is it legally obliged to register the restrictions in the deed of trust at Land Registry?![]()
My friend and I would like to use Deed of Trust to formalise a JV relationship. A restriction we would like to add in the deed of trust is ‘the property can not be sold unless all parties agree’ as a protection for both sides.
This then leads the question raised above. Ideally we would not to register to avoid any implications at refinancing – this is suggested by my mortgage broker.
Could anyone let me know whether it is true that we have to register? Many thanks.
Regards,
Fei
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Member Since February 2011 - Comments: 3454 - Articles: 286
2:05 PM, 18th July 2016, About 10 years ago
Hi Fei,
A Declaration of Trust ,which you are describing as a Deed of trust, enables the ownership of equity and rental profits to be adjusted and legally documented without disturbing the legal title or existing mortgage arrangements. For example, the share of ownership can be adjusted or a spouse can be added.
Please see our web page on this topic >> https://www.property118.com/ownership-restructuring-tax-purposes/
Member Since January 2011 - Comments: 12209 - Articles: 1409
2:23 PM, 18th July 2016, About 10 years ago
It is not compulsory to register a restriction at HM Land Registry
Member Since January 2011 - Comments: 12209 - Articles: 1409
2:25 PM, 18th July 2016, About 10 years ago
However, given the circumstances you have outlined, failure to register the restriction would leave one of the JV partners wide open to being defrauded.
Member Since August 2015 - Comments: 3
5:59 PM, 18th July 2016, About 10 years ago
Hi Mark and Neil,
Many thanks for the answer.
The decision to not register is a joint decision agreed willingly by all parties including the one not on the title deed.
Would you like to recommend a solicitor who share similar opinion with you, ie adding restriction in deed of trust, but agreeing not registering at Land Registry. I have been asking around in London market and nearly all solicitor say that we must register without hearing the clients out.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Regards,
Fei
Mobile: 07403 247 859
Member Since January 2011 - Comments: 12209 - Articles: 1409
8:45 AM, 19th July 2016, About 10 years ago
Reply to the comment left by “Fei Yu” at “18/07/2016 – 17:59“:
Mark Smith (Barrister-at-Law) is the Head of Chambers at Cotswold Barristers and he’s also the Hon. Legal Counsel for Property118 Action Group. You can view his member profile here https://www.property118.com/member/?id=1945
He will be able to confirm what we have said.
.
Member Since October 2013 - Comments: 1642 - Articles: 3
9:54 AM, 19th July 2016, About 10 years ago
I would add that a Declaration of Trust, commonly referred to as a Trust deed, is not a guarantee that all parties to the Trust will observe the ‘restrictions’.
If one party breaks the terms of the Trust, and a dispute ensues, the other party must go to the Chancery Division of the High Court, which can be extremely expensive, and doesn’t happen quickly. If you don’t have the cash to take legal action, you could find yourself in deep trouble, while the other party continues to take the benefit from the property.
Also, even if you are the wronged party, you will remain responsible for whatever percentage of the costs and commitments you have detailed in the Trust e.g. mortgage, service charges, insurance, etc…
Supposed good friends can easily fall out over money. Please do not leave anything to chance …or trust!
Member Since January 2011 - Comments: 12209 - Articles: 1409
10:21 AM, 19th July 2016, About 10 years ago
Reply to the comment left by “Lou Valdini” at “19/07/2016 – 09:54“:
That is very good advice Lou, well done!
You have added clarity to the advice that my comment was alluding to.
Not registering a restriction is usually fine for a BICT arrangement because it is usually the same person in control of the company as the owner of the property. When it comes to a JV arrangement involving third parties, even close friends and family, one can never be too careful. We must all be mindful of the old adage “money is the route to all evil”.
.
Member Since October 2013 - Comments: 1642 - Articles: 3
3:42 PM, 19th July 2016, About 10 years ago
Money!!! I have a close friend who has lost out to the tune of some £100,000, including legal costs of £50,000, to her supposed ‘trusted’ partner who she split with when he had an affair, but he refused to sell their joint property while living in and excluding her from it, and then moved his ‘girlfiend’ in against the terms of their Trust Deed.
I wish I could name and shame them without being sued for defamation!