Landlords selling up as tenant demand hits new high

Landlords selling up as tenant demand hits new high

Sold sign outside a house symbolizing rising tenant demand and landlords exiting the market
9:00 AM, 13th November 2025, 5 months ago 33

Tenant demand continues to climb, but landlords continue to sell amid fears over new legislation.

According to Propertymark’s Housing Insight report, demand continues to exceed supply, with an average of nine applicants per property available per member branch.

The Renters’ Rights Act received Royal Assent last month, but the government has yet to set out a timeline for its implementation, leaving many landlords uncertain about the future.

Landlords are still very wary of Section 21 being abolished

A Propertymark agent from the East Midlands warns of a supply shortage.

The agent said: “There’s a shortage of two-bed houses under £900pcm. Landlords are still very wary of Section 21 being abolished, and we are continuing to serve Section 21 notices now on tenants.”

Another agent from the South West said: “Very worrying, I only have a small portfolio of approximately 50 properties, and four of those (7.2%) have asked me to serve a Section 21.

“As they now want to sell and leave the lettings market altogether, due to the new legislation coming in.”

According to the report, the average number of registrations per member branch rose to 111, while rental arrears also increased slightly, with reported problems rising to 2.6%.

Phil Spencer, founder of MoveiQ, says the government must do more to tackle the supply and demand crisis.

He said: “We’re seeing a market where interest is there in both selling and renting, but the system and the wider affordability environment remain under strain. Delays tell us the engine of the market isn’t yet running smoothly.

“For renters, the continued rise in registration numbers highlights the level of demand. Policymakers and industry really need to act, not just to serve this demand, but tackle the supply, process bottlenecks, financing, and regulatory requirements that create added pressure.”

Positive signals muted by affordability and access pressures

In the residential sales market, the average UK house price stood at £270,000.

While the number of new prospective buyers registered per member branch showed positive momentum, rising to 73 in September, around 35.9% of housing transactions took more than 17 weeks to complete on average.

Only 1% of properties sold for more than the asking price, while 93% were sold for less.

Nathan Emerson, chief executive of Propertymark, echoes Mr Spencer’s thoughts and calls for the government to do more.

He said: “Overall, we are seeing momentum in buyer registrations and in rental demand, which is heartening. But the two big caveats are: one, the transactional infrastructure needs to be more efficient to match that demand; and two, without growth in supply in both sales and rental sectors, we may see these positive signals muted by affordability and access pressures.

“Policymakers and the overall industry must focus not only on stimulating demand but on making sure the system can deliver. The next few months will be pivotal.”

Property118 commercial reality check

Tenant demand is surging while nervous landlords sell into the storm. That imbalance is the clearest signal of all: the market still rewards those who can hold their position with discipline and structure. Regulation is tightening, but professional landlords adapt faster than policymakers.

What serious landlords should do next

Model exit and retention scenarios. On a property-by-property basis. assess capital growth, tax exposure and yield under future legislation before reacting to headlines.

Refinance with purpose. Rising demand supports higher valuations and better loan-to-value positions. Use that equity to rebalance debt or create a buffer for regulatory transition.

Document everything. Audit trails, compliant tenancy paperwork and systemised maintenance records reduce operational risk and preserve sale value if you do choose to exit selectively.

Advantage through professionalism

Competence is now the real differentiator. Investors who treat lettings as a regulated business, not a sideline, will pick up the tenants and properties others walk away from. Process automation, corporate structure reviews and delegated management convert uncertainty into free headspace for strategic growth.


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Comments

  • Member Since July 2013 - Comments: 754

    1:22 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Is it just me who finds the comments under the ‘Property 118 Reality Check’ subheading somewhat patronising?

    Choosing to exit the market is exactly because I have appraised the situation. This is not because I am an ‘unserious’ landlord – I am and have been for about 30 years a serious yet fair LL, who provides very good homes for my tenants at reasonable rents. I also observe (and have advised upon) good practice regarding compliance, process automation etc.

    I am tired of the characterisation of many non-corporate LLs as ‘amateur’, ‘accidental’, ‘unprofessional’ etc, suggesting we are somehow ‘lightweight’ and that we may be incapable of rising to the challenge of the RRA and are exiting the market as a result.

    Not so. Many of us on this forum and others are very experienced and serious LLs, more than capable of meeting RRA requirements including practising the ‘helpful’ suggestions in the article.

    I choose to exit because I simply can’t be bothered to deal with all the additional stuff that comes with the RRA, the EPC nonsense and everything else, whilst yielding ever diminishing returns. I refuse to be told what I can/can’t do with my property/s to service Government’s skewed and frankly, foolish narrative. It’s time to put the money into passive investments for a quiet life free of the stress that Landlording brings.

  • Member Since January 2011 - Comments: 12207 - Articles: 1403

    3:21 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Freda Blogs at 13/11/2025 – 13:22
    Freda, thank you for raising this so clearly. Your comment makes an important point, and I want to acknowledge it properly.

    Selling after thirty years in the sector is not a sign of being nervous or unserious. It is often the result of a careful appraisal of risk, workload, health, family priorities and the alternative uses of capital. Your decision reads as exactly that. The extension at the end of the article was intended to highlight situations where landlords rush into selling without reviewing the numbers or understanding their tax position. It was not worded clearly enough to distinguish between panic selling and deliberate, professional exit planning. I can see why that felt dismissive, and your feedback is well taken.

    We are already updating our internal editorial guidance to make sure future pieces treat selling, holding, refinancing and restructuring as equally valid strategic choices. Many experienced landlords decide to reduce or exit portfolios on their own terms, and their reasoning deserves respect rather than judgment.

    For anyone considering selling, there is a separate article that explains why it is worth calculating potential Capital Gains Tax before making any decisions:
    https://www.property118.com/why-every-landlord-should-calculate-cgt-before-selling-a-single-property/

    It has helped a lot of landlords avoid surprises, and it sits outside the political noise of any particular news story.

    Thank you again for contributing constructively. Property118 works best when experienced landlords like you challenge the tone and keep the conversation grounded in real-world decision-making. If you ever feel like sharing more about your own process, I know many others would find it valuable.

  • Member Since October 2013 - Comments: 1635 - Articles: 3

    5:06 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Freda Blogs at 13/11/2025 – 13:22
    You reflect the views of many thousands of unprofessional, accidental, small landlords. After 25 years, I’ve had enough, and just want a very long and comfortable retirement.

    I don’t need tenants, but clearly, they need me. If every rental has 9 applicants, I just wonder where the 8 unsuccessful applicants go.

  • Member Since January 2024 - Comments: 346

    5:21 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Freda Blogs at 13/11/2025 – 13:22
    I did look at the list under “Property118 commercial reality check” and immediately thought this is a very good reason not to be a landlord!

    Not only do you have to comply with hundreds of regulations and can be fined, or even have a criminal record, if you fail to do so, but your asset is effectively no longer yours and your tenant can mess you around for over a year before you can get it back (in God knows what state!). In the meantime you may get no rent, yet be liable for the mortgage and all compliance.

    Why bother? You can make more money at less risk and with minimal admin in several other ways.

  • Member Since January 2011 - Comments: 12207 - Articles: 1403

    5:36 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Ryan Stevens at 13/11/2025 – 17:21
    Ryan, thanks for putting this so plainly. Your question “Why bother?” is the one every serious landlord asks at some point, and it deserves a straight, commercially grounded answer rather than slogans or blind optimism.

    There are easier ways to make money than being a landlord. That has always been true. The reason some people still choose to stay in the sector is not because the regulations are pleasant or the risks have vanished, but because the economics of well-run property businesses remain extremely strong when the capital is being used intentionally rather than sitting idle.

    The landlords who stay are not doing it for the rent alone. They stay because of the long-term equity growth that comes from controlling appreciating assets with sensible leverage. If you strip away the politics and the noise, that remains one of the most reliable wealth-building engines available.

    You might find this article helpful because it sets out the numbers behind that point far better than I can in a comment:
    https://www.property118.com/landlord-equity-recycling-leverage-growth/

    It shows why a portfolio can still outperform most “low-effort alternatives”, even after regulation, taxation and the occasional painful tenancy. The real payoff tends to come from recycling equity, compounding growth, and using commercial debt strategically rather than leaving capital trapped in one place.

    That doesn’t mean everybody should stay in the sector. Some people have better uses for their capital, time or stress budget. The key is having the full picture before making that call.

    Your comment highlights why these discussions matter. Landlords deserve more than fear or cheerleading. They deserve clarity so they can decide what is right for them.

  • Member Since June 2019 - Comments: 776

    6:06 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Clarity would be great but in key areas the new bill is essentially silent, particularly for ASB. It shouldn’t be down to landlords to have to wait and see what the courts decide in terms of the level of ASB and time scale before tenants can be evicted.
    EPCs, rent tribunals, imposed costs, timescales all still lacking clarity. In so many areas of life we are fighting ever changing goal posts making any real planning little more than guesswork.

  • Member Since January 2024 - Comments: 346

    6:33 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Mark Alexander – Founder of Property118 at 13/11/2025 – 17:36
    Thanks Paul. In the past gearing was the main benefit (and house prices largely just went up!). However, most landlords of my generation have been paying down their mortgages, so benefit little from gearing. Also, interest levels are now stubbornly high, with only basic rate tax relief for the cost.

    With onerous taxes on profits you have never actually make, ridiculous levels of regulation, the balance of power moving too far towards tenants and uncertainty over EPC and RRB the risks are now too high.

    Along with the need to carry out estate planning, it makes sense for me to say why bother and move to pastures new. This is better than being locked into property, which, because of its illiquidity, is an easy target for governments of all persuasions.

  • Member Since January 2011 - Comments: 12207 - Articles: 1403

    7:04 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Ryan Stevens at 13/11/2025 – 18:33
    You and I are of the same generation, so I recognise a lot of what you’re saying from my own experience. Most of us who started in the 80s or 90s built portfolios in a completely different world. We worked hard, some of us paid the mortgages down, and expected the sector to reward stability. The last decade has flipped that on its head.

    Like you, I reduced a large part of my portfolio when the commercial logic changed. Not because leverage “solves everything” – it doesn’t – but because the older model of low gearing plus rising values simply doesn’t behave the same way under today’s tax structure. Your instincts are absolutely right: the rules have shifted under our feet.

    Where I would gently push back is on the idea that those shifts leave only one reasonable conclusion: an exit.

    For many landlords in our age bracket, the real challenge is that the portfolio stops functioning as a business once gearing drops too low. It becomes an illiquid asset that is heavily taxed, and administratively demanding. That is precisely when it can feel like a burden.

    This is where incorporation, restructuring or controlled equity release can change the picture. Not to create artificial growth, but to restore control. A company structure ring-fences the business, makes succession and governance cleaner, and removes a lot of the personal risk that long-standing landlords understandably feel exposed to. It is not a silver bullet, but in the right circumstances it can turn a draining end-game into a planned, secure retirement.

    If you’re weighing up whether to restructure, refinance or simply wind down gracefully, this piece captures the emotional and commercial journey many of us have gone through:
    https://www.property118.com/the-landlords-journey-from-aggressive-growth-to-happy-retirement-and-secure-legacy/

    If you’re exploring whether to stay or sell, this article shows how the numbers shift when the portfolio stops working efficiently:
    https://www.property118.com/landlord-equity-recycling-leverage-growth/

    Selling can be the right answer for some, but only when it’s part of a deliberate plan rather than a reaction to pressure. The key thing is clarity: understanding the costs, the risks, and the alternatives before stepping away from something you have spent decades building.

    If you ever want to run the numbers properly – exit versus restructure versus consolidation – our consultants are always happy to help model it with you.

  • Member Since January 2011 - Comments: 12207 - Articles: 1403

    7:09 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Paul Essex at 13/11/2025 – 18:06
    Paul, I agree with you. The Renters’ Rights Bill leaves far too much uncertainty in the areas that matter most to landlords. ASB is the clearest example. The fact we have to wait for court interpretations to understand what qualifies, how long it must persist, and how tribunals will assess evidence is deeply unhelpful. It puts everyone in limbo.

    EPCs, tribunal delays, inconsistent enforcement and shifting compliance rules only add to that sense of moving goalposts. You are absolutely right that this turns planning into guesswork, especially for those running larger portfolios where a single misjudgement can cost tens of thousands.

    The only constructive position I have found is to focus on the parts we can control rather than trying to predict what the government might eventually clarify. That usually means prioritising resilience over optimism. Better documentation, cleaner governance structures, and liquidity planning reduce the impact of these unknowns while we wait for the dust to settle.

    It does not fix the Bill, but it does stop the Bill dictating your future.

    This is the approach I take when landlords ask how to navigate the uncertainty. It is less about predicting policy and more about creating a structure that absorbs policy shocks whenever they arrive. Nobody should have to plan blind, yet here we are again.

  • Member Since July 2013 - Comments: 463

    9:00 PM, 13th November 2025, About 5 months ago

    I would like to thank every contributor to this thread for the particularly high quality of debate today. It is far above anything offered by government policymakers or the insidious clowns at Shelter. All we get from ministers and their civil servants is fatally optimistic and.bland assertions, then they put their fingers in their ears and sing la-la-la. It’s insulting, embarrassing and frightening in equal measure.

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