MPs claim EPC upgrades are no excuse for landlords to hike rents

MPs claim EPC upgrades are no excuse for landlords to hike rents

EPC graph with a house and on up arrow and a paound sign
12:01 AM, 29th July 2025, 8 months ago 35

An Early Day Motion (EDM) to prevent landlords from hiking rents following EPC upgrades has received support from Labour and Green MPs.

EDMs are mainly symbolic and rarely debated in Parliament, but Labour MP Bell Ribeiro-Addy argues that the Renters’ Rights Bill does not do enough to protect tenants from eviction or rent increases after energy efficiency improvements to a property.

Generation Rent has previously claimed landlords can easily afford EPC upgrades because they are mortgage-free.

The Labour government has proposed that all private rented properties must meet an EPC rating of C by 2030, with a 2028 deadline for new tenancies.

Protect renters from rent increases

Ms. Ribeiro-Addy, who tabled the EDM, claims the Renters’ Rights Bill fails to protect tenants from rent hikes when landlords receive government grants for energy efficiency upgrades.

Green Party co-leader Carla Denyer and Independent MP Jeremy Corbyn are among the MPs who have signed the motion.

The MPs claim that government grants for energy efficiency upgrades should be classified as contributions made by the tenant, not the landlord, to protect renters from rent increases.

The motion says: “The Renters’ Rights Bill is a positive first step in addressing the power imbalance between tenants and landlords, but does not offer sufficient protections for renters in the case of retrofitting. We are concerned that, without further protections, renters, particularly those on low incomes, will not enjoy the benefits of a warmer home and lower bills.

“We believe the government should protect renters from rent increases through classifying grants as an improvement contributed by the tenant, not the landlord, at the First-tier Tribunal rent assessment process and protect renters from eviction through introducing a protected period from eviction after a government grant is used to retrofit a privately rented property.”

Landlords spend thousands of pounds on EPC upgrades

Despite MPs’ claims, landlords spend thousands of pounds on energy-efficiency improvements, with the average cost of upgrading a sub-C rated property to a C or above in England costing more than £7,000.

According to estate agents Benham and Reeves, despite the improvement being expected to create an annual energy bill saving of £280, it would take the average landlord an astonishing 26.4 years to meet the expected annual cash savings.

The government have also rejected an amendment in the Renters’ Rights Bill which would have given renters stronger protections against rent hikes when a landlord receives a grant.

The Labour government has also seemed to confirm that landlords can raise rents to pay for EPC upgrades, with Justice Minister Sarah Sackman confirming in Parliament that landlords can legally factor in the cost of improving a property’s EPC rating when setting ‘higher market rents.’


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Comments

  • Member Since May 2018 - Comments: 1999

    10:50 AM, 30th July 2025, About 8 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Billy Gunn at 29/07/2025 – 21:35
    I have just got a five year deal on a property below a C with no problem at all. The lender did not even ask about it.

  • Member Since May 2018 - Comments: 1999

    11:05 AM, 30th July 2025, About 8 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Reluctant Landlord at 30/07/2025 – 09:08
    I think there are lots of ways around the proposals and none of them is good for tenants.

    Ian Narbeth’s original point makes clear (by quoting the proposed legislation) that the proposal is that you can’t advertise “the letting”. And so if these proposals go through you wouldn’t be able to advertise the property in writing at all unless you included a price and this price was a fixed price.

    For the bigger agents and bigger landlords this isn’t necessarily a problem because they will have waiting lists of people looking for properties: They don’t need to advertise in writing and for both landlords, and agents taking a % commission, their best interest is going to be to maximise the rent received if there are going to be restrictions on rent increases. So under the RRB proposals these two groups of larger lettings businesses are going to maximise rents without advertising.

    For the smaller landlords who don’t have any facility for ‘waiting lists’ of any kind their only option is going to be to advertise at a high price and come down if they need to.

    So, whereas not very long ago the advice of my lettings agency to me as a small portfolio landlord was to hold rents down a bit to minimise the risk of void periods. progressive interference in the market from conservative, labour and above all the SNP has conspired to drive up rents. And the proposals in the RRB are going to make this worse if they go through.

    The Renters Reform Bill shouldn’t be allowed to see the light of day unless (1) the Competition and Markets Authority has taken another look at ridiculous proposals like this one (2) The Lords has seen the Justice Impact Assessment.

    Implementation of the RRB in its proposed form will drive rents up and make an increasing proportion of people effectively unhouse-able (and probably also unflat-able).

  • Member Since March 2025 - Comments: 5

    1:57 PM, 30th July 2025, About 8 months ago

    Don’t you have to evict the tenants to carry out the works? Most EPC recommendations I see require 1) External wall insulation (£20k for a 3 bed semi) – to do this can the Government abolish Conservation Areas? 2) Internal wall insulation (tenants will probably complain about right to privacy while you carry out the works) and 3) Underfloor insulation including concrete floors. Oh but you can’t evict us because you are doing what the Government requires you to do.

  • Member Since May 2018 - Comments: 1999

    4:58 PM, 30th July 2025, About 8 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Justin Waite at 30/07/2025 – 13:57
    I think the other options are to apply for an exemption, or possibly only to spend up to the minimum amount (which may change in future from what it is today). But yes, if you were to make significant changes that would genuinely make a difference to tenant energy costs or climate change emissions I think that for most properties you’d be looking at £20-50K and you’d need to remove the tenants whilst you did it, then re-advertise at a much higher rent.

  • Member Since July 2025 - Comments: 3

    8:16 PM, 30th July 2025, About 8 months ago

    Interesting that the worst offenders and highest volume of offenders as landlords are councils and housing associations!
    Mold, poor energy efficiency, shoddy work….
    But no pressure on them to improve or look after there tenants properly!

    One of our local council tenants lost thousands in flood damage as they refused to pay out the 3rd time it happened… Ruined everything on the ground floor!
    Councils answer… We can offer you a property elsewhere…. Like 15miles away…

    Felt so sorry for them,

  • Member Since July 2013 - Comments: 357

    10:32 PM, 30th July 2025, About 8 months ago

    Many landlords won’t get grants to improve EPC rating in Scotland if landlord has three properties they are not allowed any grants.

    Northern Ireland seems they have no funding.

    £7000 average to improve EPC if only many house holders are spending £30 to £40 k

  • Member Since January 2025 - Comments: 57

    5:39 AM, 31st July 2025, About 8 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Beaver at 30/07/2025 – 10:50My fixed deal comes to an end summer 2027. I’d love to be able to remortgage another 5 year deal in 2027 even though my property is EPC D, but I highly doubt I will be able to.

    And BTW, the longer-term plan is that by 2035 all owner-occupied properties will need to achieve EPC C too, with mortgage lenders being banned from lending on properties below a C

  • Member Since March 2025 - Comments: 5

    7:51 AM, 31st July 2025, About 8 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Beaver at 29/07/2025 – 17:12
    With 11 people, and rising, per rental property surely the risk of a void period is falling?

  • Member Since January 2025 - Comments: 13

    8:05 AM, 2nd August 2025, About 8 months ago

    A landlord can only ‘hike’ rents if the market is able to sustain it. E.g., a £5000 EPC bill spread over 3 years would be £138 per month.
    It’s also worth saying that the use of the word ‘hike’ by an MP suggests the MP feels an increase related to increased costs (in this case an EPC bill), is a wanton use of landlord power, once again demonstrating that landlords are not seen by the Govt as a necessary part of the economy. Manufacturers and retailers have increased prices due to their increased costs: why the double standard?
    I have been saying for 5 years now that small and medium landlords will gradually exit the market and renters will be left with LA housing, housing associations, and corporate landlords; the first two we know to provide often substandard housing. Without private landlords, the Govt would be ‘stuffed’.

  • Member Since May 2015 - Comments: 2188 - Articles: 2

    8:22 AM, 2nd August 2025, About 8 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by G H at 02/08/2025 – 08:05
    You forgot to add the interest on £5,000. At 5% on an average of £2,500 outstanding, this would add a further £375. Plus void periods, let us assume one month in 36 means one has to recover £5,375 with 35 months rent, £153. Then there is the profit component, no one in business does anything for nothing, of around 30%, so I would suggest that a rent increase of circa £200 would be more appropriate.
    All the forgoing ignores any tax liability, for I am sure that HMRC will have its claws in there somewhere.

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