2 weeks ago | 23 comments
Industry experts have warned that the Renters’ Rights Act has shifted the balance of power towards tenants, as new data shows a surge in landlords being taken to tribunal over rent increases.
Data from Hamptons, reported by The Times, shows that property tribunals made 166 market rent decisions in July, almost four times the 44 decisions recorded during the same month in 2025.
Since 1 May, landlords seeking to increase the rent must use the Section 13 process and give at least two months’ notice.
Tenants can challenge the proposed figure at the First-tier Tribunal, which will assess the open-market rent and cannot set the rent above the amount proposed by the landlord.
A tenant can challenge the notice at the First-tier Tribunal for a £47 fee, while the resulting rent cannot exceed the landlord’s figure or be backdated.
According to Hamptons data reported by The Times, the monthly average was 42 decisions in the year to late April 2026. This rose to 109 in May and 129 in June, with tenants initiating around 60% of the most recent cases.
Paul Rooke, partner at Mayo Wynne Baxter, warns: “The latest tribunal data is a clear indication that the Renters’ Rights Act has shifted the balance of power towards tenants.
“By removing the threat of retaliatory section 21 ‘no-fault’ eviction and eliminating the risk of backdated rent liability if a challenge is unsuccessful, the Act has reduced the downside for tenants who wish to contest rent increases.
“The sharp rise in tribunal applications can be seen as a reflection of tenants feeling empowered to exercise rights that previously existed in theory but were often underused in practice.
“It is important for landlords to note that rent increases can no longer be justified simply by reference to rising costs.
“Any proposed increase must be supported by robust evidence of market rent, including comparable local lettings, property condition, location, amenities and recent rental transactions”.
Mr Rooke adds: “A clear audit trail showing how the figure was reached and ensure strict compliance with the statutory section 13 process will need to be kept.
“Evidence, rather than assumption, will increasingly determine outcomes. It is expected that rent challenges will become a significant new category of landlord and tenant dispute.
“Current figures suggest tribunals are coping and processing times have improved, but sustained growth in applications may place pressure on a system already dealing with service charge, leasehold and other property disputes.
“As awareness of tenants’ rights increases, landlords should expect greater scrutiny of rent review decisions and they should treat evidence gathering and procedural compliance as essential risk management tools”.
Kristine Ng, partner at Morr & Co, said landlords seeking to increase rents should have evidence to support the proposed increase.
She said: “The increase in tribunal challenges is not particularly surprising.
“Many landlords are seeking to increase rents to reflect current market conditions, while tenants remain under significant affordability pressures and are increasingly willing to question whether those increases are justified.
“For landlords, the key point is that the tribunal is concerned with market rent, rather than simply whether a landlord has experienced increased costs.
“A landlord may have perfectly legitimate reasons for seeking a higher rent, but if a challenge is brought the question will ultimately be what rent the property could reasonably achieve on the open market.
“Landlords should therefore ensure that any proposed increase is supported by evidence of comparable local lettings and prevailing market conditions”.
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2 months ago | 6 comments
Member Since June 2015 - Comments: 201
10:04 AM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
It would be useful to know how many of the tribunal decisions were in favour of the tenant and how many in favour of the landlord.
An increase in tribunal cases was an obvious result of the RRA but if tribunal decisions go in favour of the landlords in most cases then tenants may think twice about going to tribunal.
If most decisions go in favour of the tenant then landlords will have to up their game and produce good evidence for rent increases.
Member Since April 2024 - Comments: 8
10:28 AM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
Reply to the comment left by Simon Lever – Chartered Accountant helping clients get the best returns from their properties at 02/09/2026 – 10:04
Why should they think about going to the tribunal. For £47 they at least get to delay any increase don’t they? This is state sponsored blackmail and its disgusting. Tribunal times will increase the more tenants do this and the evidence is that this is what they are doing. Some charities are indeed advising all tenants to do this.
Dont forget the NEXT s13 rent increase can only be done after 12 months of the previous increase. The form requires you to put in the date of the last increase not the date when the last increase was requested. At very best we can look forward to rent increases every 18 months not each year and that’s if the Tribunal takes 6 months to decide and of course the tenant doesn’t put in a case for hardship in which case yhe increase can be further delayed.
Also the notice to the tenant invites them to request that the landlord pays the £47!
No wonder dear Angela is not bothering with rent controls. Doesn’t need to.
Im very lucky to have respectful working tenants in my hmo (my only property). Ive explained to them all how they could shaft me if they wanted to and I’ve done two rent reviews since the changes. I explained to both that I will be putting in the max that I think i might get, inviting them to come back to me asking for less, saying they are not to be offended but this is my new policy. I have an extremely good relationship with my guys one of whom teased me saying he wanted to have a red panda as a pet. I then received loads of pics of red pandas! I will be oh so extremely careful i get the same respectful relationship with any new tenants. Anyone who looks like a chancer will NOT be admitted. Full stop! Changes like these will not help any marginal tenants. When will the government finally realise this.
Member Since March 2024 - Comments: 317
10:42 AM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
Reply to the comment left by Fergus Wilson at 02/09/2026 – 10:15
Exactly, it just won’t work like that when one party has invested hundreds of thousands of pounds and the the other is paying a tiny fraction of this and can give two months notice at any time to just walk away. These politicians and renters’ rights groups simply cannot grasp the concept that there is an opportunity cost to being a landlord and this is increasing rapidly. I look at the increasing amount I have invested in an ISA wrapper giving tax free dividends and CGT free capital growth that was once invested in bricks and mortar giving people homes to rent. It was well worth it to me to pay the CGT and get out despite having high yielding and successful student HMOs.
What all the politicians and tenants’ groups don’t grasp is that there is a ‘next move’ for a landlord who had tried and failed to get the rent that they need to make renting out the property worthwhile. They even acknowledge that the landlord may have justifiable reasons for asking for a higher rent.
The landlord will be perfectly entitled to decide to sell up and give notice to the tenant accordingly.
Member Since September 2023 - Comments: 121
10:47 AM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
In business you must be competitive!
Member Since January 2020 - Comments: 1113 - Articles: 1
11:04 AM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
Tribunal decisions are published and can be accessed on https://www.gov.uk/residential-property-tribunal-decisions
You can register to receive a weekly or even daily email containing details of new decisions.
Reading a few of the judgments will be much more useful in understanding how decisions are arrived at than any number of journalistic attempts to give generalised advice.
Member Since November 2015 - Comments: 602
11:32 AM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
Tenants are actively INCENTIVISED to make tribunal claims. They’d almost be mad not to!
The claim process means that they win regardless of the tribunals decision, because the delay saves them money! At least with previous tribunals a decision upholding the new rent meant tenants had to back pay the rent increase, so if the increase was reasonable they wouldn’t gain by going to the tribunal. Now they do gain just be making the appeal, it’s ludicrous!
Member Since November 2020 - Comments: 80
11:34 AM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
Correct me here please. Where does it clearly state in the RRA (see para 3 of the article) that a proposed rental increase must not exceed that of the open market?(perhaps it does, but it therefore moves the goal posts a long way)
Many landlords on this forum have stated they’ll look to gradually claw back some of their additional costs as a result of the RRA or Selective Licensing, whilst others have said that if their property is in a condition and has facilities well in excess of similar properties nearby, perhaps following large capital expenditure, they will justifiably seek a higher rent.
It would also mean you have to research many factors within the immediate locality before arriving at a proposed figure.
Member Since January 2020 - Comments: 1113 - Articles: 1
12:03 PM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
“Where does it clearly state in the RRA (see para 3 of the article) that your proposed rental increase must not exceed that of the open market?”
I don’t think it does. Determining the market rent is the job of the tribunal, not an exact science but a view based on evidence supplied by the parties, local knowledge and any aspects of the particular property that justify a higher or lower rent than other similar properties in the area. If you read the decisions you will find that “many factors within the locality” are taken into account.
Individual landlord’s costs do not affect market rent, just the viability and profitability of that portfolio – mortgage interest rates and S24 only affect those who have mortgages and rents did not decrease when interest rates fell.
Additional costs that might be expected to affect market rents are those which impact all landlords or those in a particular area e.g. licensing, tax rate increases, database and registration fees and it will be interesting to see how quickly such changes feed through into rent assessments.
Member Since September 2017 - Comments: 1
2:08 PM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
I do believe most landlords will have done their research and know the market value of their property, so doubt many should not succeed in their rent increase,which I believe would be backdated, so the tenant may then fall into arrears, surely leading to a reason to evict putting the tenant in a precarious position?
Member Since September 2023 - Comments: 121
3:18 PM, 2nd September 2026, About 1 week ago
A rent tribunal will not consider mortgage rates and how the landlord balances the books. That is a wider issue.
The tribunal will wear a pair of blinkers and focus on the raw rent and how that compares with others in the locality.
That is the “market rent”.