Landlord exodus deepens as RICS warns of worsening rental shortage

Landlord exodus deepens as RICS warns of worsening rental shortage

Green exit sign symbolising landlords leaving the private rented sector amid housing shortages
9:01 AM, 9th October 2025, 6 months ago 14

Landlords are pulling out of the PRS at the fastest rate since the early pandemic to leave behind a growing shortage of rental homes, RICS says.

In its latest Residential Market Survey, the organisation warns that as a consequence, tenants are being facing affordability issues.

The latest data shows that tenant demand was broadly unchanged at -1%, but new landlord instructions plunged to -38%.

That’s the weakest figure since May 2020 and underlines how the gap between supply and demand continues to worsen as landlords exit the market amid increasing costs and new regulations.

Rents will climb

RICS also expects rents to climb by around 3% over the next year as fewer homes are available for rent.

It also warns that this imbalance will continue to push affordability pressures higher for tenants well into 2026.

And while the rental market tightens, the wider housing sector remains stuck in a period of subdued activity.

The RICS survey found that buyer interest weakened again in September, with new enquiries slipping to a net balance of -19%.

That marks the third consecutive month of falling demand as affordability constraints and caution continue to weigh on confidence.

Sales are falling

Agreed sales also fell, registering a -16% balance, although this represented a slight improvement on August’s -24%.

Respondents suggested that the modest uptick was unlikely to signal a turnaround, with both short-term and twelve-month sales expectations holding at -9%.

House prices continued to edge lower, with the national balance standing at -15%.

The South East and East Anglia experienced the most notable declines, while Scotland and Northern Ireland remained exceptions, posting slight price growth.

Listings are up

New listings also slowed for the second month running, recording a -15% balance.

The fall in vendor instructions suggests fewer homeowners are willing to enter the market, further dampening activity.

RICS reports that sentiment across the market is being shaped by economic uncertainty and speculation about further property taxation in the upcoming November Budget.

Many surveyors say this as a key factor behind the current caution among both buyers and sellers.

While near-term price expectations remain subdued at -21%, the outlook for the next 12 months shows a more optimistic tone, with a net balance of +12% anticipating some recovery during 2026.

Market is hesitant

RICS’ head of market research and analytics, Tarrant Parsons, said: “The housing market continues to struggle for momentum, with seemingly no clear catalyst on the horizon to spark a turnaround over the near-term.

“Buyer demand remains subdued, while agreed sales are still on a downward trend, reflecting a broader hesitancy in the market.

“Ongoing uncertainty around potential measures in the upcoming Budget is also likely adding to the prevailing cautious sentiment.”

Buyers are hesitant

Tom Bill, the head of UK residential research at Knight Frank, said: “Activity in the UK housing market has been building since April, a month when confidence was dented by higher rates of stamp duty and tariff-related turmoil on financial markets.

“Demand has been supported by stable mortgage rates and downwards pressure on asking prices due to high levels of supply.

“However, there is a creeping mood of hesitation as November’s Budget moves onto the radar and a game of ‘guess the tax rise’ takes place for the second successive year.”


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Comments

  • Member Since March 2024 - Comments: 281

    10:11 AM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    Got to hand it to Kier and Rachael, after spooking the country last summer with speeches putting the fear of God into everyone and then leaving an agonising wait of several months until a late October budget (which seemed to fly in the face of the one concept Labour had got right – growth was desperately needed), this year they have managed to top that with continual tax rise uncertainty over the totally inadequate fiscal headroom that is at the mercy of every tiny percentage point alteration of forecasts five years out – with a budget only a few weeks before Christmas which is bound to put the lid on any spending in a period that is make or break for many retailers and depress the property market at what is its slowest time of year.

    For wilful stupidity they get ten out of ten..

  • Member Since January 2025 - Comments: 90

    10:25 AM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    It’s a train crash in slow motion. The Rent Act 1977 effectively wiped out what remained of the private rented sector (PRS).

    Under that regime, tenants enjoyed rents fixed at roughly a third of open market value, combined with lifetime and successor occupancy rights, while landlords remained fully responsible for maintenance. Tenants were also granted the right of first refusal on sale — at prices reflecting their low regulated rents and perpetual tenancies — which decimated capital values.

    It took a decade, until the Housing Act 1988, for legislation to revive the PRS, and another ten years before the necessary infrastructure — letting agents, lenders, and management systems — evolved to sustain it.

    Now, history is repeating itself. The government has turned to offshore hedge funds to finance high-rise “rabbit warrens” at inflated rents while simultaneously dismantling the PRS. These funds operate on a ten-year horizon — long enough to extract their profits before transferring the estates to the state. When that happens, private home ownership will be gone, and the socialist dream will be complete.

  • Member Since January 2025 - Comments: 90

    10:46 AM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    P.S. Retaliatory rent increases or similar actions by landlords are precisely what the Government wants. They are slowly bringing the pot to the boil so that, when the time comes, they can claim a greater political victory by “protecting tenants” through regulations that effectively nationalise the benefits of the Private Rented Sector while leaving the risks with landlords. It’s a calculated move to secure votes, not fairness. Landlords are playing a game of chess without knowing either the rules or the Government’s ultimate objective — and nothing short of a change in government will alter the course.

  • Member Since October 2013 - Comments: 1630 - Articles: 3

    11:26 AM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Person Of The People at 09/10/2025 – 10:25
    Fortunately, Labour will be consigned to history by then, and just maybe, we will have a government of the people, for the people.

  • Member Since October 2013 - Comments: 1630 - Articles: 3

    11:30 AM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by Person Of The People at 09/10/2025 – 10:46
    Landlords learn the rules and build their business around them, but when the rules are changed without considering the very landlords who actually deliver the service, they have 2 choices; stick or fold. With so many folding, the only victims are tenants, and they need to be made fully aware of why they face their predicament.

  • Member Since October 2019 - Comments: 391

    12:01 PM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    R.R.B. is a killer and it’s not for me! The authorities are after money. You rent out a palace but the inspector comes along “ oh there’s a spider on the ceiling that’ll be a £40,000 fine please sir”! They say RRB is for tenant welfare errr, I don’t think so.

  • Member Since October 2024 - Comments: 49

    12:25 PM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    The game is rigged in that the endgame is to sell off most rental housing stock at ” fire sale ” prices to Lloyd’s Bank’s subsiary,Black Stone,Black Rock,Legal and General’s subsidiary and the remaining corporate landlords
    The second part of the agenda is to make UK mortality even worse ( it is already the worst in Western Europe since 2017) thus killing off pensioners through healthcare rationing,financial pressure and driving restrictions plus letting pensioners kill themselves through sedentary lifestyles and poor diet.
    This then stops the drain on the NI fund which has been insolvent since 2000 and frees up houses for the creditworthy to buy with the new corporate landlords able to cherry pick the ones they want.
    The dross which remains will go to local authorities and to firms like Serco which will put asylum seekers and illegal migrants ,again at bargain basement ” blue light” special prices.
    Before this Fabian Socity Socialist utopia emerges fully the Bond Markets and the IMF will give the present government the ultimatum of ” no more borrowing ” for you.
    At that point the King,riddled with cancer which his own doctors have pronounced is incurable or his rightful heir,will have to prorogue Parliament and force a General Election ,probably by 2027 or face violent civil unrest.
    Civil unrest will make the Civil list and the Sovereign Grant less easy to pay and for it to be harder to justify a Monarchy.
    Thus I think commonsense will prevail leading to prorogation of Parliament and a Reform win.
    Small landlords should get into other asset classes or be landlords in ” user friendly ” countries ,larger ones should wait and prepare and lobby behind the scenes with the new government for local government reorganisation( fewer councils with 80% less staff) and for reinstatement of tax incentives to make it worthwhile being a landlord.

  • Member Since September 2022 - Comments: 55

    1:11 PM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    Don’t rely on section 8 to get your property back remember asylum seekers are more important than citizens. Sex offenders get less time than protestors. Up is down left is right! Your tenant will be the priority not you.

  • Member Since January 2025 - Comments: 90

    2:08 PM, 9th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    Reply to the comment left by NewYorkie at 09/10/2025 – 11:26
    As a Person Of The People I agree.

  • Member Since August 2025 - Comments: 41

    5:08 AM, 10th October 2025, About 6 months ago

    Its the government and so called lawyers and lords insist removing section 21 and the tenant crying over it are the bad and abusive tenants not good tenants who are proud to live in rental properties and establish good relationship with labdlords. By killing private rental sector with removal of section 21 will only create difficulty in finding rental properties for good tenants make the economy suffer as is evident where not many properties are selling. Good old labour days where everyone be forced to live on benefits and strain the economy further.
    Its about time the government to take action and reverse the change to re establish housing market which if it earnes the money for landlords well it only gets invested back in the economy to support the country . If nothing is done except slapping more taxes to create poverty it will soon show in the next election. Without businees creation no country can survive.
    Joe

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